Stonehenge Altar Stone Traced to Scotland, Revealing Ancient Connections
A groundbreaking discovery has revealed that the altar stone at Stonehenge, the iconic prehistoric monument in Southern England, originated from Scotland. This finding, published in the journal Nature, suggests that the six-ton stone is older than other rocks at the site and was transported over 400 miles, an astonishing feat for Neolithic societies.
While most of Stonehenge’s stones are locally sourced or from nearby Wales, the Scottish origin of the altar stone offers new insights into the relationships between Neolithic populations across the British Isles. Rob Ixer from University College London emphasized the significance of this discovery, stating that it “fundamentally alters our understanding of prehistoric social networks.”
Analysis indicates that the sandstone likely came from northern Scotland, possibly the Orkney Islands. This raises intriguing questions about how the massive stone was transported to Stonehenge. Researchers propose that sea transport was the most plausible method, given the challenges of overland transportation over such a vast distance.
Jim Leary from the University of York commented on the implications of this discovery, noting, “This finding demonstrates a level of societal organization and technological capability during the Neolithic period that has been consistently underestimated.”
The origins of the altar stone not only enhance our appreciation for Stonehenge but also highlight the complexity and ingenuity of ancient societies. As researchers continue to unravel the mysteries surrounding this prehistoric wonder, the implications of this discovery are likely to be discussed for decades to come.