Biden Administration Accuses Sudanese Paramilitary Group of Genocide
The Biden administration has escalated its stance on the ongoing civil war in Sudan, accusing the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) paramilitary group and its proxies of committing genocide. Secretary of State Antony Blinken announced this determination, marking a significant shift from previous assessments of war crimes and ethnic cleansing.
The conflict, now approaching its second year, has been labeled as the world’s largest humanitarian crisis, with tens of thousands of lives lost. Blinken cited recent reports indicating systematic attacks on civilians based on ethnicity by the RSF and aligned militias. These groups stand accused of murdering men, boys, and infants, as well as targeting women and girls for sexual violence.
In response to these atrocities, the U.S. government has imposed sanctions on RSF leader Mohammad Hamdan Daglo Mousa, also known as Hemedti, and seven RSF-owned companies based in the United Arab Emirates. The UAE has been accused of arming the RSF, although it denies these allegations.
The conflict between the RSF and Sudan’s military, which began in April 2023, has resulted in over 28,000 deaths and widespread displacement. The U.S. sanctions aim to promote accountability for war crimes and atrocities without supporting either side in the conflict.
John Prendergast, an expert on the region, emphasized the RSF’s responsibility for atrocities and the importance of U.S. actions in promoting accountability. The U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum acknowledged the decision as recognition of the crimes suffered by neglected populations.
As the situation in Sudan remains dire, with parts of the country facing famine, international efforts continue to address human rights violations and push for ceasefire negotiations. The genocide determination underscores the severity of the crisis and the urgent need for a resolution to the conflict.